What is the Spokescouncil?

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Spokes Council ExplainerQ&A

The spokes council model

What is a structured, democratic process used within various organizations, workers' co-ops, and movement groups.

Basic Structurespokescouncil?

TheA spokesspokescouncil councilis an organizational structure resemblesresembling that of a spoked wheel.wheel like on a bicycle. It is designed to allow for connection and decision making to be distributed non-hierarchically across large groups of people,people. byEach allowinggroup smaller groups to beis represented by a spokesperson.rotating Eachspeaking committee/groupdelegate selectsand a representativesilent or ‘spoke’note-taker who sharesagree to bring the perspectiveswill, interests, and needs of their committee/group into spokescouncil meetings. They also agree to communicate important information and decisions to their working groups after meetings. 

Establishing a council meeting

A graphic showing an imaginary Woodbine spokescouncil meeting:

Spokes

Different organizations may have meetings composed of differing spokes to suit their organizational needs and goals.

There may also be different types of spokes, such as a caucus or affinity group (group seeking to represent a specific interest or issue).

Variations

There can be many recipes for a council. For example there couldwill be an "openevolving, caucus"experimental toprocess. allowWe peoplemay not associatedget withit anyright specificthe groupfirst totime, haveand voicethat’s (thoughpart perhapsof notthe vote)point! withinEven spokesthis structure.document is an ever-evolving work in progress. 

What is the fishbowl format?

A "“fish bowl"bowl” format convenesis a centraltype meeting,of whilespokescouncil allowingstructure that allows all group members who are not spokesdelegates and note-takers to observe the meeting,meeting and perhaps pass notes and/or other materials to their representative.

delegate.

ConsensusThe Models and "Meeting Tools"

Consensus Models

Beyond the structurepoint of the meeting,fishbowl thereis to allow everyone to learn how these meetings work and develop trust with each other. The delegates are the only people allowed to speak during the  meeting! This is a measure to keep meetings efficient because we will have a lot to cover and hopefully a lot of people participating. The note-taker is responsible for taking notes on the meeting and discussion and passing this information along to the rest of the working group. It’s important to note that the delegate does not make decisions for the working group! The delegate can speak for the working group but can only vote on proposals as the working group has decided prior to the meeting and cannot make any decisions for the group that was not already decided upon previously. This is the format we’ll be experimenting with for the first meeting. 

Why a spokescouncil? What will it be used for at Woodbine? 

Woodbine operates currently as a loose network of autonomous working groups and projects that do not always effectively communicate with each other. A spokescouncil will hopefully serve as a process and space for facilitating connection, brainstorming, solidarity, skill sharing, decision making and debate amongst working groups. It may also act as a conduit for asking and answering larger existential and political questions about Woodbine, such as constructing points of unity, strategy and values. Ultimately, it aims to allow Woodbine’s working groups and projects to co-create the space together.

Who is Spoke?

• A Spoke is:

• a group of > 5 people WHO

• self-identify as having a stake in Woodbine (the space) or Woodbine (the concept) AND

• a common goal/reason to collaborate amongst themselves

• What if your group is <5 people?

• Identify a larger working group that you can caucus (join forces) with. Perhaps one that uses the space at similar times or in similar ways.

• Still come to the Spokescouncil meeting to observe and recruit members!

• The Spokescouncil Planning crew has no opinion on how Spokes decide on a Spokesperson

• This working definition is  descriptive. Spokes are not approved or decided by anybody. Spokes self-associate in advance of each spokescouncil meeting.

• In the future, the Spokescouncil itself may decide to change the method for determining spokes.

The Spokescouncil Planning Working Group is also a spoke! See that working group explained below.

What is the Spokescouncil Planning Working Group?

The Spokescouncil Planning Working Group is a group of Woodbine organizers who got together to develop the framework of a spokescouncil as a model for decentralized decision making and community cohesion at Woodbine, kickstart the process and nurture it as it grows. We saw the pain points and possibilities of the unique situation Woodbine faces as a loose collection of working groups and projects working under the same roof. We started our working group to research different methods of organization, teach ourselves the techniques and tools and figure out what will work for Woodbine. We do not see this working group as an authority on how the spokescouncil will function. We are more of a maintenance and research crew who can nudge things along and help provide a broader scope when issues come up. We also will maintain the spokescouncil chats as admins. It is not a closed working group but it is one that requires more interest and dedication to the project and new members will be expected to show up to do work and not just be bystanders. New members are welcome and see below for how to join! 

How to get involved with Spokescouncil Planning Working Group:

Talk to one of the Planning crew members at a Spokescouncil meeting. They will tell you when the next meeting is scheduled. Show up to a meeting in-person first to see what is involved and see if it is a good fit for you. If you want to join, you are expected to fulfill basic labor requirements: 1) show up to most meetings (missing more than two in a row without a clear indicated reason means you may not have capacity right now. You can cycle out and back in when you have more capacity) 2) volunteer to take on action items after meetings and put solid effort into completing them. 3) If you're active in the group and later realize you cannot fulfil the above requirements, you agree to let the group know and leave the chat

It’s a labor of love to join this group. It will be hard work sometimes but also hopefully fun! It will give us the opportunity to learn skills to create spaces that do not rely on structures created by capitalism to govern ourselves as we see fit.

How often will the spokescouncil meet? 

The spokescouncil will meet once every month. We will rotate the days between the first Thursday and Saturday of every month. 

How will delegates be chosen? How often will delegates rotate? 

Working groups have the autonomy to decide how to choose their delegates. Each working group will choose one speaking delegate and one note-taker. They should also have a backup for each role  in case someone can’t make the meeting.  Some examples of how delegates can be chosen: 1) in-chat emoji vote 2)  in-person vote 2) Folks volunteer 3) Rotation between every member of a working group 4) name chosen out of a hat. There are many more possibilities that may better suit a particular working group’s culture. Someone at every spokes council meeting will take attendance to make sure delegates are being rotated consistently to prevent undue influence from being collected by a minority of people.  

How will we make decisions? 

We are experimenting with proposals and voting in-meeting. Proposals will be submitted prior to the meeting using the physical proposal board located at Woodbine. Anyone from a working group can vote on the proposals they would like to vote on at the next meeting using a pen on the proposal page pinned on the board. The top proposals will be chosen to be included in the next meeting and decisions on them will be conducted in-meeting.  Working groups should have already reviewed proposals together and given their decision to their delegate to put forward.

What is a Proposal and how do I submit one?

Proposals are forms that communicate what an individual or  group would like to add or change to existing Woodbine structures and culture. They should be well thought out with enough discussion happening with those who might be affected by the proposal in advance. For example, a proposal could be: “We want a pinball machine at Woodbine.” There should be a good reason for this. Maybe it’s a fun way to fundraise for Woodbine because everyone has to pay a dollar to play. A few issues need to be considered to make this work. The people who want the pinball machine should decide where it will live. If it will live in the basement, Basement working group folks should be consulted in advance to see if they want this in their working space. Other important questions need to be asked in advance. If the pinball machine needs to be found for free online or fundraised for, who will do that labor? Who will do the heavy lifting to bring it in? Who will maintain it if it breaks? Is there anyone who is an expert in pinball machines at Woodbine to consult? Anyone expected to do labor for a definitionproposal to come to be will have to be consulted in advance or expect your proposal to get blocked. 

Template for writing a proposal: https://basement.woodbine.nyc/spokes-proposal-template

Proposals should be submitted at least 2 weeks prior to the meeting to give enough time to choose which ones to discuss at the next meeting and for working groups to discuss in advance. Urgent proposals can be submitted within 2 weeks but the folks submitting it should alter the announcement chat admins to alert the wider community to act on it. Proposals will be posted physically on a board in Woodbine and folks can individually indicate their preference for what proposals they want to see in the next meeting. You can use the printer in the space to print it out. The Spokescouncil Planning working group will tally them and add them to the meeting agenda.

Remember, everything is subject to change via proposal, even how the spokescouncil is structured. If it’s not working, we are not stuck with it! We can change it to fit our needs as a collective body. 

What is a decision for the spokes v. other kinds of whatdecisions?

Rule of thumb: if you can solve the problem with one conversation, it doesn’t need to be brought to the spokescouncil. 

Large decisions that would impact multiple working groups are suitable for spokescouncil meetings, while small decisions that only impact you or your working group might not make sense for them. 

There are certain decisions that are delegated to Woodbine’s directors for legal and liability reasons. Director’s will break these down at the first meeting.

Not sure if something you want to do is appropriate for a succesfulspokescouncil proposalmeeting is.proposal? WhileAsk you'reone most likely familiar withof the ideaPlanning crew members. 

Example 1: The roof is leaking, urgent actions need to be made to fix the immediate problem. This should not be brought to a spokescouncil. People should just go and do what it takes to get the water leaking under control. However, long term the roof needs renovations. This might require large amounts of "majorityWoodbine rule,"funds spokesto councilsbe oftendirected adoptto this. A working group or two would like to initiate a higherfundraiser standarddrive instead of agreement.using internal funds and recruit a team of people to run this fundraiser, this is a decision to bring to the spokescouncil via a proposal. 

ThisExample may2: be:

The

reading
• unanimity,group wherewants to pick a successfulnew votebook reliesfor onthe everyonenext agreeing
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• unanimityThis -1,is wherefor the reading group only to decide, this isn’t a successfulspokescouncil voteissue. reliesHowever, onif everyonethe minusreading one.group Inwould like to build a groupwing to the current library and stock it exclusively full of 15copies peopleof 14Stirner’s voting“The "yes"Ego and Its Own”, that would be a succesfulproposal vote.the reading group would write.

  Example 3 (from Real Life): Reading group members get chatty after meetings and are disruptive of evening meditation. A brief conversation between someone from the reading group and the meditation facilitator happens so the reading group members make sure they are quiet when meditation starts. This didn’t need to be a spokes council decision. However, meditation and yoga are quiet activities that make it hard for rentals to be booked to fund the space, so a proposal is written to schedule all the quiet activities on Monday to allow rentals to happen any other day of the week. This is appropriate for a spokescouncil decision!

  A note about conflict: Conflict happens and is healthy and should not be avoided. We want to foster a conflict support culture, not a conflict avoidant culture. There needs to be some integration of conflict support and the spokescouncil, but it is not developed yet. There are plans to start a conflict support working group that could help mediate conflict at Woodbine and access conflict support beyond the Woodbine community if needed. Spokescouncil meetings could be a good moment for folks to reach out to future conflict working group members and ask for support. There might also be space for updates on larger, more public conflicts that widely affect the community. In all conflicts, direct and open conversations should ideally start between the parties in conflict before support is requested because not all conflicts need conflict support resources but it’s important for that support to be available. 

  
  

  Lifecycle of a Proposal

  1. A working group or an individual in a working group has an idea for a change they would like to see at Woodbine.

  2. A %,working suchgroup asor 75%an agreement.individual writes the proposal and pins it to the proposal board in the space.

Meeting Roles & Tools

Roles:Individuals Formalin meetingsworking typicallygroups replyvote on athe setproposals listed on the proposal board that they would like to vote on in the next meeting 

Top proposals are added to the agenda. The agenda is submitted in advance of roles:the meeting.

The working groups meet and choose one delegate and one note-taker for the upcoming meeting. They discuss their vote on the proposals on the agenda.

During the meeting, the delegates of each working group will vote (in alignment with their working groups decision made in advance of the meeting).

The parties involved in the proposals that pass will integrate the friendly amendments that the community agreed on and follow through on the steps described in the proposal to make it a reality. 

The proposals that were not passed will either be re-written and submitted for the next meeting or will be dropped. 

Next meeting, there will be check-ins and requests for help on the progress of passing proposals.

How will voting work?

Overview of the Proposal voting process (keep close to 33 min total):

• facilitator

  Intro explainer #1proposal - -offered -by facilitatorthe explainergroup #2who created it (5 min)

• stack

  Questions/Concerns taker(5 min)

• timer

  Friendly amendments (10 min)

• note taker(s).

  Withdrawals (1 min)

• Voting/Blocks/Stand Asides using “First to Five” (1 min)

• If Block occurs > discussion > amendments offered (10 min)

• Vote again (1 min)

SeeClarification Culivate.coopof terminology:

“Friendly Amendments” are comments offered to improve a proposal before a vote. They should be quick and small in scope and can be written into a proposal after it is passed. A friendly amendment can be offered when you are in support of a proposal or have some reservations but are generally ok with it. 

“Withdrawal” is when the group who put forward the proposal decides to withdraw it or delay voting. This might happen because they realize they need to make more amendments to make the proposal better or because they realize it’s not a good moment to offer the proposal as is.

Voting in-meeting will be conducted using “Fist to Five.” “Fist to Five” is a quick visual to see how a delegate votes on a proposal. The delegate raises their fist high in the air and when he vote begins, they can vote by keeping their first close or raising a number of number of fingers that indicates their level of agreement for morethe detailedproposal: explanations.

Tools: Meetings may also use tools such as:

• Red/yellow/green cards

  Fist to(0 indicatefingers): atendeesDoes opinionsnot nonverbally.agree at all  (a Block)

• Indicators showing

  1 thatfinger: clarificationHold ison wanted.(a Block)

• Whiteboards

  2 fingers: Reservations, but could be convinced

• Handouts

  3 fingers: Okay with it

• Telepresence tools

  4 likefingers: conferenceSounds speakperphonesgood to

  better
integrate
• remote

  5 participantsfingers: Total agreement

Reference

After

votes
• https://www.seedsforchange.org.uk/spokescouncil
are
• https://cultivate.coop/wiki/Holding_effective_meetings
counted,

the

Spokesproposal Councilis Explainerthen Documentspassed Proposals

(or

not)
1. Spokesusing Explainer:“Consensus ImagineMinus we2”. mayThis means 2 “Blocks” (a Block is shown by either a fist or holding up one finger) will keep a proposal from being passed immediately. Blocks mean you are extremely against a proposal and want to sendprevent somethingit likefrom passing if possible. Delegates who block will have to justify their block and further conversation and possibly a withdrawal or new vote with amendments may follow. 

   Important note: Blocks are serious. Anyone making them should be ready to articulate why to the group and never be done just for the sake of blocking another group’s proposal out of bad intent or because someone is in a bad mood. Blocks should usually not come as a surprise b/c conversations had ideally taken place before the proposal was submitted with the people who would be involved in the proposal tasks. Blocks are not opportunities to shut down a vote to follow up with friendly amendments. Blocks mean no amount of friendly amendments could make you pass this toproposal. WG's

   “Stand Asides” are when wedelegates announcechoose not to vote at all. This shows a neutral feeling and means the Spokes,working group doesn’t care whether the proposal is passed or not.

   How will the spokescouncil communicate outside of meetings?

   To keep meetings moving quickly, we need a place for spokes representatives to discuss proposals before the meeting even starts. In addition, we need a way to keep the entirety of the Woodbine membership on the same page. These two chats will fulfill those functions.

   Two Signal chats: 1) Woodbine Spokes Council Announcements and it2) Woodbine Spokes Council Chat. The first is purely for announcements (such as which proposals passed) and meant to be consumed by the entirety of the Woodbine membership. The latter is a chat for freeform discussion about upcoming proposals. 

   1.  Announcements chat administrators must follow up after meetings by consulting the meeting notes and share with the chat the outcome of the various agenda items.

   2. Ongoing: people in the Announcements chat should invite new Woodbine members to join the chat.

   3. Ongoing: after a delegate completes their term, they must invite the next delegate to the  Spokescouncil Chat. They may helpchoose usto clarifyexit ourthe visionchat too.at Asksthis questionspoint, likethough Whatthat is Spokes?not Whyrequired.

      a
   Spokes?

   What will we do at the first Spokes?spokescouncil meeting? 

   The full agenda is here (include link): 

   How can your working group plugcan in?prepare for the first spokes meeting:

   1. Choose a delegate and a note-taker via any method your working group wants to use. The delegate should be prepared to speak in public and deliver the comments of their working group. 

   2. The delegate can then join the spokescouncil chats for more information

   1. Woodbine Spokes Council Chat https://signal.group/#CjQKINgb5NRDVS0Sh0_5ueEyHMXfP0NyXcJKvrJ6yVkTpB-oEhCWkp9_BrawEVRWrwwYjoW7

   2. Woodbine Council Announcements
      https://signal.group/#CjQKIOCDgBuwmNf1IPbBBisjSm55rZBcHFKgsH8O95RMkWVdEhCclUsMKaWKCsjdq84ccUJf

   3. Individuals: Read the proposals on the board and vote for the ones you want to discuss next meeting. 

   4. Working groups: when the proposals are added to the agenda, the chat admins will share this in advance so working groups can decide on how they want to vote. 

   https://docs.google.com/document/d/1UT2j64euen_c_yttIsUSBuXqD8wh4lJO0hQciWIjMPc/edit?usp=sharingIf you are in one of the working groups that got the Cleaning Proposal assignment, please discuss it with your working group. We encourage in-person discussion as much as possible but do it in a way that is appropriate to your group. Formulate your own proposal as a working group using the proposal template and post it to the physical board. 

   
   
   
   

   Proposal Process

   10. Questions

       Working Group or an individual in a Working Group has has an idea for a change they would like to asksee otherat spaces/projectsWoodbine

   11. Working Group or individual writes the proposal and pins it to the proposal board in the space

   12. Individuals in working groups vote on the proposals listed on the proposal board that they would like to vote on in the next meeting 

   13. Top proposals are added to the agenda and agenda is submitted in advance of the meeting

   14. Working Groups meet and choose one delegate and one note-taker for the upcoming meeting. They discuss their vote on the proposals on the agenda.

   15. During the meeting, the delegates of each working group will vote (pleasein add!):alignment with their working groups decision made in advance of the meeting)

   16. The parties involved in the proposals that pass will integrate the friendly amendments that the group agreed on and follow through on the steps described in the proposal to make it a reality. The proposals that were not passed will either be re-written and submitted for the next meeting or will be dropped. 

   17. Next meeting, there will be check-ins and requests for help on the progress of passing proposals.

   https://docs.google.com/document/d/15II7M65f4fjH5Z9aj1MZjIfqb2o8EMfh6t3cYMNP6sY/edit?usp=sharing 

   3. Running list of WB's working groups/projects: 

   Spreadsheet of 22 (from Ella?): https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lSYM1QNbiYMHkjW5fiwWCaDvSaXqdZ-ltEl3pwL_HSM/edit?usp=sharing

   Merged here into list of 44: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1iDlC4P64guqa1a_cZ7IjnngqzZLOWledbCKlF4eXzZA/edit?gid=365292739#gid=365292739